In the Pentium / PII era, CPU speed was the product of 2 factors: front side bus speed and clock multiplier.
The original P5 and the 2nd gen P54 ran at FSB speed: 60 MHz or 66 MHz.
The later Pentiums ran at an integer multiple:
Pentium 120 = 60 MHz * 2
P 133 = 66 * 2
The PII ran at larger multipliers. I bought a PII 450 MHz on a Gigabyte motherboard that fit in my Baby-AT case, rather than the then-common ATX case.
450 = 100 MHz FSB * 4.5
That cost.
Slower PIIs had a much slower 66 MHz FSB.
PII 300 = 66 * 4.5
The Celeron had a locked multiplier but you could change the FSB.
So, take a 300 MHz chip (running at a locked 4.5x the FSB) but put it on a much faster 100 MHz FSB at the same multiplier and you got a 450 MHz chip, and because it had a much smaller but on-die L2 cache, it was more likely to be stable.
These Celerons came on a Slot 1 convertor and that needed to be modified to enable SMP operation.
The famous BP6 motherboard ignored that setting and forced the uniprocessor-only Celeron to run in dual processor and overclocked it as well.
So for 2 budget sub-£150 CPUs, rated for 300 MHz on a sluggish 66MHz FSB and one CPU only, you got a dual-processor 100MHz FSB machine with the raw single-core performance of something like a £500 processor.
I never had one but you bet I heard about them and strongly considered it.
The whole point, really. Sorry, but you are.
In the Pentium / PII era, CPU speed was the product of 2 factors: front side bus speed and clock multiplier.
The original P5 and the 2nd gen P54 ran at FSB speed: 60 MHz or 66 MHz.
The later Pentiums ran at an integer multiple:
Pentium 120 = 60 MHz * 2 P 133 = 66 * 2
The PII ran at larger multipliers. I bought a PII 450 MHz on a Gigabyte motherboard that fit in my Baby-AT case, rather than the then-common ATX case.
450 = 100 MHz FSB * 4.5
That cost.
Slower PIIs had a much slower 66 MHz FSB.
PII 300 = 66 * 4.5
The Celeron had a locked multiplier but you could change the FSB.
So, take a 300 MHz chip (running at a locked 4.5x the FSB) but put it on a much faster 100 MHz FSB at the same multiplier and you got a 450 MHz chip, and because it had a much smaller but on-die L2 cache, it was more likely to be stable.
These Celerons came on a Slot 1 convertor and that needed to be modified to enable SMP operation.
Pics:
https://www.vogonswiki.com/index.php/Intel_Celeron_300A
The famous BP6 motherboard ignored that setting and forced the uniprocessor-only Celeron to run in dual processor and overclocked it as well.
So for 2 budget sub-£150 CPUs, rated for 300 MHz on a sluggish 66MHz FSB and one CPU only, you got a dual-processor 100MHz FSB machine with the raw single-core performance of something like a £500 processor.
I never had one but you bet I heard about them and strongly considered it.